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Navigating your health benefits and understanding medical processes should be straightforward and secure-it shouldn't be stressful. Yet, the modern healthcare journey often feels like an unpredictable, and chaotic, maze. That's why clarifying key administrative and clinical steps, like pre-authorization, is essential to ensure you get appropriate care while protecting your financial well-being.


At First Choice Health, we empower our members and our dedicated Medical Management (MM) team exists to be your advocate. Today, we're clarifying what pre-authorization entails, why this proactive step is necessary, and how it actively optimizes your health outcomes.

Your clinical go-ahead

Pre-authorization (often called prior authorization) is an administrative, yet critical, clinical process. Think of it as your insurance plan's required "green light" for specific non-emergency services, complex procedures, or specialty medications before you receive the care.

This process functions as a proactive, evidence-based clinical checkpoint designed to confirm two essential standards:

  • Clinical necessity: The requested service is medically necessary for your specific diagnosis, based on established, evidence-based guidelines.

  • Benefit coverage: The service is appropriately covered under the terms and benefits outlined by your specific health plan.

But, wait, when is this "green light" required?

While routine office visits and routine care are typically seamless, pre-authorization is required for services characterized by high cost, complexity, or specialization. These are the areas where our Medical Management team focuses its clinical review:

Services that typically require pre-authorization:

  • Major procedures and imaging: For most insurers, this includes planned surgeries and complex, high-cost diagnostic imaging such as MRI, CT, or PET scans. At FCH, we have found that these procedures are typically approvable, thus, we've removed most of them from the prior authorization list, expediting your access to care. 

  • Inpatient stays: All planned hospital admissions, including transfers between acute care facilities, require confirmation to ensure continuity of care and the appropriate level of hospital setting.

  • Specialty medications: These are often high-cost injectable or infusion drugs. Review is required to verify clinical appropriateness and ensure proper dispensing protocols.

  • New or experimental treatments: Procedures, drugs, or devices not yet standard practice require rigorous safety and efficacy review on behalf of the member.

Important member notes: 

Clinical guidelines and benefit structures are unique. Always refer to your specific plan documents or instruct your provider to contact the First Choice Health Medical Management team directly to confirm if a service requires pre-authorization. 

Green lighting a procedure does not guarantee payment. Prior authorization may not be guaranteed should a doctor change the course of treatment, surgery, or care.

Understanding what pre-authorization is and when it is required are the first steps to being an informed member and ensuring your medical plan is aligned with the highest standards of evidence-based care.

Stay tuned! Join us next week as we dive into how First Choice Health's Medical Management team protects your health and wallet, where we detail exactly how the pre-authorization process works to protect your wallet and ensure you avoid unexpected bills.


Posted In:  Healthcare Industry
Author

About Dave Agler, MD, MBA

Dr. Agler is the Chief Medical Officer for First Choice Health and provides leadership to the Medical Management department. He is a graduate of the University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine and has also earned an MBA from Boise State University. He completed his Family Medicine Residency at Group Health Cooperative in Seattle and is Board Certified in Family Medicine. He practiced as a Family Medicine physician for over a decade in myriad healthcare settings before moving into the health payor space. Prior to joining the FCH team, Dr. Agler was the State Medical Director for Idaho Medicaid and the Regional Medical Director at Humana.